Festival of Gratitude
Artist Walid Raad presents a series of (occasionally, but rarely) lovingly crafted birthday cakes for some of the world's most toxic and/or bigger-than-life leaders.
- Walid Raad
Ronald Reagan
- Walid Raad
Ronald Reagan
- Walid Raad
Robert Mugabe
- Walid Raad
Recep Erdoğan
- Walid Raad
Saddam Hussein
- Walid Raad
Mustafa Kamal Atatürk
- Walid Raad
Viktor Orbán
- Walid Raad
Mao Zedong
- Walid Raad
Muammar Gaddafi
- Walid Raad
Vladimir Putin
- Walid Raad
Hugo Chávez
- Walid Raad
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
- Walid Raad
Vladimir Putin
- Walid Raad
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
- Walid Raad
Yasser Arafat
- Walid Raad
Yasser Arafat
- Walid Raad
Alexander Lukashenko
- Walid Raad
Alexander Lukashenko
- Walid Raad
Ayatollah Khomeini
- Walid Raad
Margaret Thatcher
- Walid Raad
Benjamin Netanyahu
- Walid Raad
Hafez al-Assad
- Walid Raad
Hugo Chávez
- Walid Raad
Francisco Franco
- Walid Raad
Francisco Franco
- Walid Raad
Mao Zedong
- Walid Raad
Omar al-Bashir
- Walid Raad
Ayatollah Khomeini
- Walid Raad
Hafez al-Assad
- Walid Raad
Margaret Thatcher
- Walid Raad
Benjamin Netanyahu
- Walid Raad
Omar al-Bashir
- Walid Raad
Robert Mugabe
- Walid Raad
Recep Erdoğan
- Walid Raad
Saddam Hussein
- Walid Raad
Mustafa Kamal Atatürk
- Walid Raad
Viktor Orbán
- Walid Raad
Muammar Gaddafi
- Walid Raad
Hosni Mubarak
- Walid Raad
Hosni Mubarak
- Walid Raad
Ronald Reagan
- Walid Raad
Ronald Reagan
- Walid Raad
Robert Mugabe
- Walid Raad
Recep Erdoğan
- Walid Raad
Saddam Hussein
- Walid Raad
Mustafa Kamal Atatürk
- Walid Raad
Viktor Orbán
- Walid Raad
Mao Zedong
- Walid Raad
Muammar Gaddafi
- Walid Raad
Vladimir Putin
- Walid Raad
Hugo Chávez
- Walid Raad
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
- Walid Raad
Vladimir Putin
- Walid Raad
Abdullah of Saudi Arabia
- Walid Raad
Yasser Arafat
- Walid Raad
Yasser Arafat
- Walid Raad
Alexander Lukashenko
- Walid Raad
Alexander Lukashenko
- Walid Raad
Ayatollah Khomeini
- Walid Raad
Margaret Thatcher
- Walid Raad
Benjamin Netanyahu
- Walid Raad
Hafez al-Assad
- Walid Raad
Hugo Chávez
- Walid Raad
Francisco Franco
- Walid Raad
Francisco Franco
- Walid Raad
Mao Zedong
- Walid Raad
Omar al-Bashir
- Walid Raad
Ayatollah Khomeini
- Walid Raad
Hafez al-Assad
- Walid Raad
Margaret Thatcher
- Walid Raad
Benjamin Netanyahu
- Walid Raad
Omar al-Bashir
- Walid Raad
Robert Mugabe
- Walid Raad
Recep Erdoğan
- Walid Raad
Saddam Hussein
- Walid Raad
Mustafa Kamal Atatürk
- Walid Raad
Viktor Orbán
- Walid Raad
Muammar Gaddafi
- Walid Raad
Hosni Mubarak
- Walid Raad
Hosni Mubarak
The Story of Festival of Gratitude as told by Walid Raad
Each cake led to the creation of a number of slices. The number corresponds to the abhorred and/or revered leader's age as of 2022.
The slices are individuated by the historical or mythological poisons or elixirs they are said to contain. The poisons include Anthrax, Ergot, Mercury, and Ricin, among others. The elixirs include Rapamycin, Heavy Water, and Golden Apple, among others.
Gift a "poisoned" slice to someone you love or hate. Gift an "elixired" slice to someone you cherish or scorn. Long life and early death: For some a blessing. For others, a curse.
Sixty percent of primary sales will go to nonprofit organizations selected by Walid Raad to benefit from the project. The artist and nonprofits will each receive five percent of all secondary sales on platforms that support creator royalties.
Contract Addresses
Festival of Gratitude uses two contracts on the Ethereum blockchain. All cake and slice NFTs are tied to one of these two contracts.
Festival of Gratitude Cakes:
0xc41beE7fbD1179beeA76183138d5cE69480f3B99
Festival of Gratitude Slices:
About the Artist
Walid Raad is an artist and professor of art at The Cooper Union. Perhaps best known for his 14-year project on the contemporary history of Lebanon, The Atlas Group, Raad works across media and disciplines to examine the connections between politics, violence, and cultural narratives.
Curatorial Statement from Nato Thompson
“Festival of Gratitude” presents a series of birthday cakes for world rulers actively engaged in a narcissistic expansion of their will—which, predictably, comes at the expense of democracy in most instances. They are confections for strongmen (and women) enraptured with their own power whose shadows loom large over headlines, lives, and the everyday minutia of the global politic. Why celebrate these tyrants?
The 21st century has ushered in a renewed age of the autocrat. The globalism and neoliberalism that shaped the ‘90s and the aughts has given way to national leader as mobster boss, crime lord, grifter. Sparking the anger of the working class, deploying racial epithets and harkening to myths of cultural nationalism, these leaders, when considered in aggregate, represent a trend more than a singular diabolical impulse.
For artist Walid Raad, the project takes its cue from an early memory of Beirut. As an aspiring teenaged photographer, he frequently snapped birthday cakes at his favorite bakery. As he documented cake after sumptuous cake, he realized that the names inscribed in viscous icing were as likely to be those of the military, political, and other thuggish leaders who were in the midst of laying waste to the city as part of the ongoing wars, as they were to be of his friends from school, his cousins or neighbors. He began to fantasize about the cakes going out to warlords as poisoned.
The image of a dictator with their birthday cake says much about these attention-hungry leaders. We can easily imagine that these hoarders of power love their cakes baroque and gigantic. They demand decorative twists and turns. And of course, they must have a party every year, even after they’re gone. The cutting of the cake reminds us of childhood birthday parties, or ostentatious adult ceremonies, both of which align with the psychic needs of these larger-than-life personalities.
These works are most certainly dark and cynical (in the sense of sneering fault-finder). Cakes for Lukashenko, Mubarak, Thatcher, Reagan, Mugabe, and Putin? The list is long, and one irony is that the cakes land differently depending on your political orientation; Many on the left still adore Chavez and Arafat just as some on the right still revere Reagan, Thatcher and Netanyahu.
In addition to these model confections, Raad offers individual slices, either “poisoned” or “blessed.” More than the intact emblems of the insatiable appetites of the ruler, slices provide a chance for those at the party to share in the moment—for better or worse. They are distributed, much like the scene in Godfather II where Hymon Roth hands out slices of birthday cake in Havana to the gathered captains, all the while describing how the mob’s holdings will be carved up after his reign. Or, the selling of slices are like the divvying up of the imaginary “King Cake” of the art market’s never-ending Mardis Gras.
The greatest irony of Festival of Gratitude lies deep inside the cake. Each one utilizes a Non-Fungible Token, or NFT, that contractually establishes a specific circulation of money with each sale. For the Putin cake, 100% of proceeds go to Ukraine artists and activists. For all other cakes and projects, 60% of proceeds go to an arts-based non-profit organization chosen by the artist. In this way, a project that foregrounds the grandiosity and excesses of despots also helps build a different kind of art world that literally pays every time a work is sold and re-sold, and in this case, supports arts organizations in need at a higher rate than individual artists. Not to sugarcoat it, the NFT-as-philanthropy thumbs its nose at autocracies in all their forms.
And for that, we’re willing to eat cake.